{"id":394,"date":"2021-03-03T02:25:52","date_gmt":"2021-03-03T02:25:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/leroyal.local\/biography\/"},"modified":"2022-06-13T12:53:28","modified_gmt":"2022-06-13T12:53:28","slug":"notre-histoire","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.leroyal.eu\/?page_id=394","title":{"rendered":"Notre histoire"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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notre histoire<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Notre histoire d\u00e9bute en 1871. A cette \u00e9poque, l\u2019Alsace et la Moselle furent annex\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019Empire Allemand.<\/p>

Dans le Saint empire Romain Germanique, les progr\u00e8s de l\u2019industrie n\u00e9cessit\u00e8rent de nouvelles lois\u00a0industrielles, donnant lieu \u00e0 la cr\u00e9ation du syst\u00e8me de corporations<\/strong>. Les Messins surent profiter de cette\u00a0nouvelle r\u00e9glementation qui permettait le d\u00e9veloppement des int\u00e9r\u00eats de l\u2019artisanat, en b\u00e2tissant l\u2019H\u00f4tel<\/strong>\u00a0des Arts et M\u00e9tiers<\/strong><\/a> de Metz, singulier b\u00e2timent en gr\u00e8s rose.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ce seront les plans de l’architecte Strasbourgeois Gustave Oberthur<\/em> et de son adjoint Ernst Priedat <\/em>qui seront s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9s pour am\u00e9nager le futur Quartier imp\u00e9rial<\/strong> de la ville, rassemblant notamment la Gare et la Poste. <\/p>

Le dernier Empereur Prussien, <\/span>Guillaume II<\/em>, inaugura donc ce monument sous le nom de <\/span>Gewerbehaus<\/strong> (Maison de Commerce ou Maison de l\u2019Artisanat), en 1909.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u00e8s le d\u00e9but du XX\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, le Gewerbehaus est ainsi le lieu de rencontre des Sept Corporations fondatrices<\/strong> :<\/p>\n

Menuisiers; Serruriers; Cordonniers; Tailleurs; Coiffeurs; Boulangers; Bouchers; dont quatre sont repr\u00e9sent\u00e9es sous forme de blason sur les vitraux de la grande Salle des F\u00eates.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Durant la Premi\u00e8re Guerre Mondiale, le Gewerbehaus<\/strong> officia en tant que sanatorium\/h\u00f4pital de repos pour soldats Allemands. Puis, en 1919,\u00a0le Cin\u00e9ma Lorrain, plus tard renomm\u00e9 Le Royal, ouvre ses portes aux premiers cin\u00e9philes. C’est donc \u00e0 partir des ann\u00e9es 1920 que les six immenses\u00a0baies circulaires des vitraux ont \u00e9t\u00e9 occult\u00e9es<\/strong> au profit de l’assombrissement d’une salle de cin\u00e9ma familiale, puis \u00e9rotique depuis 1969.<\/p>

Le Royal<\/a> accueille ensuite en 1923 le si\u00e8ge de la Chambre des M\u00e9tiers et de l’Artisanat de Moselle<\/strong>,\u00a0inaugur\u00e9e par le Pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique Alexandre Millerand<\/em>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Transform\u00e9 en salle de cin\u00e9ma grand public, puis cin\u00e9ma d’art et d’essai, le Royal a toujours \u00e9t\u00e9 un\u00a0“immeuble vitrine, immeuble festif, immeuble administratif, immeuble de rapport, immeuble de formation\u00a0sp\u00e9cifique et technique<\/strong>”\u00a0incarnant “un symbole de l’esprit populaire et\u00a0cr\u00e9ateur”.<\/strong><\/p>

D\u00e9crit comme ” l’une des cr\u00e9ations les plus originales et les plus d\u00e9rangeantes de la Nouvelle Ville<\/strong>“, cet\u00a0\u00e9tablissement historiciste mais novateur, polyvalent et grandiose, “m\u00e9rite d’\u00eatre reconnu et r\u00e9habilit\u00e9”\u00a0(source :\u00a0Pignon Feller<\/em>, 2001, p.13).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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notre histoire Notre histoire Notre histoire d\u00e9bute en 1871. A cette \u00e9poque, l\u2019Alsace et la Moselle furent annex\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019Empire Allemand. Dans le Saint empire Romain Germanique, les progr\u00e8s de l\u2019industrie n\u00e9cessit\u00e8rent de nouvelles lois industrielles, donnant lieu \u00e0 la cr\u00e9ation du syst\u00e8me de corporations. Les Messins surent profiter de cette nouvelle r\u00e9glementation qui permettait le d\u00e9veloppement […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"disabled","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"enabled","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-394","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leroyal.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/394","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leroyal.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leroyal.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leroyal.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leroyal.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=394"}],"version-history":[{"count":148,"href":"https:\/\/www.leroyal.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/394\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3941,"href":"https:\/\/www.leroyal.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/394\/revisions\/3941"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leroyal.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=394"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}